About Sundarban
The Sundarban is the world’s largest mangrove forest and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, famous for its rich wildlife, winding rivers, and the majestic Royal Bengal Tiger. Spread across India and Bangladesh, this unique delta offers breathtaking natural beauty, peaceful village life, and thrilling boat safaris through dense forests. Sundarban is not just a destination—it’s an unforgettable adventure into nature’s wild heart.
What is Sundarban?
The Sundarban is the largest mangrove forest in the world, located in the delta formed by the Ganges, Brahmaputra, and Meghna rivers. It spreads across India (West Bengal) and Bangladesh and is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its unique ecosystem and biodiversity.
Geographical Location
Country: India & Bangladesh
Indian Region: South 24 Parganas, West Bengal
Total Area: More than 10,000 sq km
Indian Sundarban Area: About 4,000+ sq km
Rivers: Matla, Bidyadhari, Raimangal, Icchamati, and Ganga’s tributaries
The entire region is a network of rivers, tidal waterways, creeks, and islands.
Wildlife of Sundarban
Sundarban is world-famous for its Royal Bengal Tiger, known for swimming across rivers.
Other wildlife includes:
Mammals
Royal Bengal Tiger
Spotted Deer (Chital)
Wild Boar
Jungle Cat
Fishing Cat
Common Dolphin
Irrawaddy Dolphin
Reptiles
Saltwater Crocodile
Water Monitor Lizard
King Cobra
Python
Birds (260+ species)
White Bellied Sea Eagle
Black Capped Kingfisher
Open Billed Stork
Egrets, Herons
Sandpipers
Osprey
Brahminy Kite
🌱 Flora (Forest Trees & Plants)
The Sundarban is covered with mangrove trees that can survive in salty water.
Famous trees include:
Sundari Tree (from which the name “Sundarban” came)
Goran
Keora
Dhundul
Passur
Hental Palm
These trees have special breathing roots (pneumatophores) that grow upward.
Major Attractions in Sundarban (India)
Here are the most popular tourist places:
1. Sajnekhali Watch Tower
The main entry point, permits issued here.
2. Sudhanyakhali Watch Tower
Best place to spot tigers and deer.
3. Dobanki Canopy Walk
A 20 ft high canopy walk inside dense forest.
4. Bonnie Camp
Peaceful and best for birdwatching.
5. Pirkhali, Gazikhali & Choragaji Rivers
Famous for wildlife sightings during boat safaris.
6. Netidhopani
Historical ruins and tiger zone.
7. Burirdabri
Famous for mud walk and viewpoint.
🛶 Top Activities in Sundarban
Forest boat safari
Bird watching
Village walk
Mangrove exploration
Sunset river cruise
Cultural programs (Local folk dance)
Night stay in AC or Non-AC resorts/boats
🌎 Why Sundarban is World Famous
Royal Bengal Tigers that swim
Largest mangrove forest
Unique river delta ecosystem
UNESCO World Heritage Site
Rare wildlife & birds
Silent beauty and adventure